Posts tagged as:

homebuyer’s credit

Get ready for it… $10.8 billion.

This is an estimate for the extension portion only – the initial credit cost just over $8 billion.

Call it welfare, a bailout, an “incentive plan” – I call it bad policy.

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Soooo… You know that I wasn’t a fan of the first time home buyer credit. It was touted as a “stimulus” for middle class taxpayers to make home buying more affordable. The idea was that folks would rush to buy homes, thus buoying the housing industry, getting banks going again and more or less saving the planet. At least that’s how I remember it being pitched.

Initially, it was all good news related to the credit. After the IRS paid out nearly $10 billion to 1.4 million taxpayers, Moody’s Economy.com chief economist Mark Zandi reported that almost 400,000 new and existing home sales were attributable to the tax break. So good. Only, the report went on to say that some of those home sales were actually attributable to being “stolen from future demand” meaning that taxpayers simply had an incentive to buy now as opposed to later. The suggestion is that the housing market will slow post-credit (indications are that it’s already happening).

Despite the slowing, the credit did some good even if it was financed by the Treasury. So, of course we should extend the credit, since it’s so great and all, right? I mean, that’s what Congress is saying. For example, Senate Finance Committee Chair Max Baucus (D-MT) supports a three-month extension of the credit and similar bills are pending in the House.

Maybe not so fast. The IRS announced earlier this week that it is investigating more than 100,000 “doubtful claims” related to the credit. In fact, to date, the IRS has instigated 107,000 civil claims related to the credit – about 8% of the taxpayers who’ve applied for the credit. A quick turn of the math shows that to be up to $800 million in potentially false credit.

It’s not all individual fraud, either. According to a House Ways and Means oversight committee, the IRS is investigating 167 “criminal schemes” involving the credit.

And that’s just in the early stages of review.

Sheesh. I figured that what would really happen is just that it would nearly drain the Treasury and perhaps artificially push up home prices. I clearly underestimated the efficacy of the criminal mindset.

(Hat tip: Kay Bell)

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It’s Fix the Tax Code Friday!

Buoyed by the popularity of the Cash for Clunkers program – and the perceived success of the First Time Homebuyer’s Credit – Congress is considering whether to extend both programs in 2010.

Various bills suggest extending the homebuyer’s credit from six months to a year – and even increasing the amount of the credit to $15,000. And as China, France and Germany each consider extending their version of the Cash for Clunkers programs, some members of Congress are thought to be eying a second version of the plan.

So today’s Fix the Tax Code Friday question is:

Should Congress extend the first time homebuyer’s credit or re-introduce the Cash for Clunkers program? Both? Neither? Speak up, I can’t hear you!

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If by success, you mean that a lot of people took advantage of it… The IRS has reported that 1.4 million taxpayers have claimed the first-time homebuyers credit. The credit is available to taxpayers who have not owned another principal residence at any time during the three years prior to the date of purchase of a new home. Other restrictions and income limitations apply.

The credit is fully refundable, which means that to the extent that the credit exceeds a taxpayer’s tax bill, they’ll receive a refund check. Even better? You don’t have to wait until April 15 to claim the refund.

Congress is feeling the pressure to extend the program. As of today, there are six bills in Congress that would extend the program. And while it feels like a winner in Congress already, there’s at least one potential problem: how to fund it. Do the math: 1.8 million taxpayers at $8000 a pop exceeds $14 billion. Billion.

Cash in hand has been a key factor in the success of the program. By year’s end, another 400,000 (or so) sales are expected to be logged to take advantage of the program. The total represents an increase of sales of just under 10% – meaning that about 165,000 more taxpayers sought out homes because of the credit than would have without the credit. Some call it a victory. Others? Not so much.

Those who oppose the program cite not only the high cost but also the low percentage of taxpayers actually persuaded by the credit and the possibility that a concentrated “rush” could create another bubble (a la Clinton’s expansion of the capital gains exemption in the late 90s).

What do you think? Boost or bust?

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Ask the taxgirl: Sellers and Homebuyer’s Credit

5 August 2009

Taxpayer asks:
Do you have any advice for how SELLERS should best take advantage of the credit? Should we advertise about the credit with our real estate listings?
Taxgirl says:
That’s a great question!
I think the credit is a real selling point (though I’m not a fan of the concept). It definitely makes sense to advertise it. [...]

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Ask the taxgirl: Renting and Homebuyer’s Credit

5 August 2009

Taxpayer asks:
I moved 3 years ago and am renting a house that I own. I’m not able to file single head of household because I don’t live in the only home I own. Would I qualify for the tax credit?
Thanks
Taxgirl says:
As I understand your question, you are wondering if you would qualify for [...]

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Ask the taxgirl: Amount of Homebuyer’s Credit

4 August 2009

Taxpayer asks:
Hi Taxgirl,
[I emailed you last week when we received the refund to our amended return for 2008 because we claimed the new homebuyers $8000 credit. I was perplexed that it was for $7978 instead of for $8000. The following info explains why, and continues my question.]
We just received a letter from the IRS explaining [...]

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Ask the taxgirl: Subsequent Marriage and Homebuyer’s Credit

4 August 2009

Taxpayer asks:
Single taxpayer elgible for and takes advantage of $8000 first time homebuyer credit. Prior to 3 yrs ownership, taxpayer gets married and wishes to put new spouse name on deed. Does that disqualify and require repayment of the $8000?
Taxgirl says:
Nope. Eligibility for the first-time homebuyer credit is determined on the date of [...]

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Ask the taxgirl: Same Sex Couples and the Homebuyer’s Credit

4 August 2009

I’ve received a number of “ask the taxgirl” questions related to the first time homebuyer’s credit. I’m hoping to wade through a number of those questions this week in consideration of the IRS’ new emphasis on preventing related fraud.
Enjoy!
Taxpayer asks:
Dear Tax Girl,
I’ve reviewed the information published by the IRS related to the [...]

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Ask the taxgirl: MFS and Homebuyer’s Credit

3 August 2009

Taxpayer asks:
I read your blog everyday and find it enjoyable and knowledgeable.
My question to you today is about the First Time Home Buyers Credit. Last year my client filed MFJ. This year, they purchased a house but their combined incomes are over $170,000 so they are phased out and cannot get the [...]

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